Evaluation of the prevalence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in medical students

Authors

  • Flavia David João De Masi Hospital Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Curitiba
  • André Thá Nassif Hospital Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Curitiba
  • Paulo Roberto Miranda Sandoval Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná
  • Rosana Camargo Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná
  • Douglas Jun Kamei Hospital Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Curitiba
  • Gabriela Reich Faculdade Evangélica do Paraná

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17058/reci.v6i1.5297

Abstract

Background and Objective: Evaluate the prevalence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in medical students and associated factors. A proper assessment increases the institutional biosafety strategies, in addition to providing an adequate chemoprophylaxis. Methods: Between August 2013 and July 2014 a cross-evaluation of 62 medical students was carried out using the tuberculin skin test and completion of a protocol. The tuberculin test was performed using the Mantoux technique. The reading test was performed by palpation, 48 to 72 hours after injection. The data collected in the interview were: period in the course, history of atopy, history of hypersensitivity to PPD, BCG vaccination history, vaccine live attenuated the past 4 weeks, previous tuberculosis, potential exposure, time were filled exposure. Results: 30,6% of the students has tuberculin test reactor. The prevalence of positive result was in males. Conclusion: The prevalence of strong reactor tuberculin test is relatively low among medical students , but relevant to the risk stratification of this population.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

  • Flavia David João De Masi, Hospital Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Curitiba
    R1 Cirurgia Geral - Hospital Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Curitiba
  • André Thá Nassif, Hospital Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Curitiba
    R1 Cirurgia Geral - Hospital Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Curitiba
  • Paulo Roberto Miranda Sandoval, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná
    Escola de Medicina - Pneumologia
  • Rosana Camargo, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná
    Escola de Medicina - Infectologia
  • Douglas Jun Kamei, Hospital Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Curitiba
    R2 Cirurgia Geral - Hospital Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Curitiba
  • Gabriela Reich, Faculdade Evangélica do Paraná
    Acadêmica de Medicina 12º Período - Faculdade Evangélica do Paraná

Downloads

Published

2016-01-04

Issue

Vol. 6 No. 1 (2016)

Section

ORIGINAL ARTICLE

License

The author must state that the paper is original (has not been published previously), not infringing any copyright or other ownership right involving third parties. Once the paper is submitted, the Journal reserves the right to make normative changes, such as spelling and grammar, in order to maintain the language standard, but respecting the author’s style. The published papers become ownership of RECI, considering that all the opinions expressed by the authors are their responsibility. Because we are an open access journal, we allow free use of articles in educational and scientific applications provided the source is cited under the Creative Commons CC-BY license.

How to Cite

Evaluation of the prevalence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in medical students. (2016). Revista De Epidemiologia E Controle De Infecção, 6(1), 29-32. https://doi.org/10.17058/reci.v6i1.5297