Analysis of the use of the BNDES card in Brazilian Regions in the period 2004-2014

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17058/redes.v25i0.15042

Keywords:

Companies. Credit. BNDES. Locational Quotient.

Abstract

The work aims to analyze aspects of the destination of the values contracted from the BNDES card. It is intended to verify the sectoral bias of the operations contracted via BNDES card per unit of the Federation (UF), as well as to analyze the distribution of these resources in the UFs compared to that of the population and other economic variables. Applying the locational quotient (QL), for the year 2004, the states with the largest number of sectors (five or more) with QL> 1 in the southeastern region were São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro Minas Gerais. In the South, Rio Grande do Sul, in the Northeast Bahia. In the Midwest, the Federal District and Mato Grosso. For 2014, in the southeast, the state of São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Minas Gerais and Espírito Santo. In the South, Rio Grande do Sul and Santa Catarina. In the Northeast, Alagoas, Sergipe, Bahia, Ceará, Paraíba, Pernambuco and Rio Grande do Norte. In the Midwest, the Federal District, Goiás, Mato Grosso and Mato Grosso do Sul. To the North, Acre, Amapá, Amazonas, Pará and Tocantins. There was, through the Lorenz Curve, a change in the use of the card, which in 2004 was concentrated in the South and Southeast regions, which together with the Midwest, had specialization in sectors, in which all the federative units of these regions also featured. In 2014, all regions showed specialization in a given activity in all their federal units, in addition to the decrease in the representativeness of the Southeast in the use of the card, with the Northeast gaining a larger share in the total value of operations.

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Author Biographies

  • Mauro Thury de Vieira Sá, Professor Associado IV do departamento de Economia da Universidade Federal do Amazonas
    Doutor em Ciência Econômica pela Universidade Estadual de Campinas (2004). Atualmente é Professor do Deptº de Economia e Análise (DEA) da Faculdade de Estudos Sociais da Universidade Federal do Amazonas (FES/ UFAM). Participa como pesquisador associado da Rede de Pesquisa em Sistemas e Arranjos Produtivos e Inovativos Locais (RedeSist), sediada na Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ). Foi economista do Instituto de Estudos para o Desenvolvimento Industrial (IEDI). Principais linhas de pesquisa: Economia Industrial; Economia Regional; e Economia Internacional.
  • Diogo Del Fiori, Professor Adjunto C1 do departamento de economia da Universidade Federal do Amazonas
    Mestre em Economia pela UFRGS e Doutor em Economia pelo programa de pós graduação de economia da Universidade de São Paulo (Esalq). Atualmente, é professor Adjunto da Faculdade de Estudos Sociais da Universidade Federal do Amazonas.
  • Petrick Kristofer Andrade da Costa, Associação Voluntários para o Serviço Internacional
    Graduado em Economia pela Universidade Federal do Amazonas.

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Published

2020-12-18

Issue

Vol. 25 (2020): Edição Especial 2

Section

Articles

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How to Cite

Analysis of the use of the BNDES card in Brazilian Regions in the period 2004-2014. (2020). Redes , 25, 2494-2523. https://doi.org/10.17058/redes.v25i0.15042